不规则动词表元音变化规律版

动词原形	过去式	过去分词	释义
take	took	taken	拿、取、带走、花费
shake	shook	shaken	摇晃、震动、摇动
forsake	forsook	forsaken	抛弃、背叛、断念
mistake	mistook	mistaken	犯错、误解、弄错
overtake	overtook	overtaken	赶上、超过、压倒
undertake	undertook	undertaken	承担、从事、保证
partake	partook	partaken	参与、分享、品尝、吃

动词原形	过去式	过去分词	释义
ring	rang	rung	按铃、敲钟、响、打电话
sing	sang	sung	唱歌、歌唱
spring	sprang	sprung	跳跃、弹起、跳
sink	sank sunk	sunk	下沉、沉没 美语中sunk也常作过去式
drink	drank	drunk	喝、饮
shrink	shrank	shrunk	缩水、萎缩、收缩、退缩
stink	stank	stunk	发臭、恶臭
slink	slunk	slunk	潜行，溜走
swim	swam	swum	游泳
begin	began	begun	开始
swim	swam	swum	游泳

动词原形	过去式	过去分词	释义
drive	drove	driven	开车、驱动、驾驶
ride	rode	ridden	骑（车/马）、乘
rise	rose	risen	升起、起立、上升
arise	arose	arisen	出现、上升、起于、发生
write	wrote	written	写作、书写、写
stride	strode	stridden	大步走、迈大步走

动词原形	过去式	过去分词	释义
blow	blew	blown	吹风、吹气、吹、刮
grow	grew	grown	生长、种植
know	knew	known	知道、认识
throw	threw	thrown	扔、投掷、投、掷

动词原形	过去式	过去分词	释义
wear	wore	worn	穿衣、磨损、穿、戴
tear	tore	torn	撕裂、扯破、撕碎
bear	bore	borne born	忍受，生育 born仅用于“出生”且被动语态
swear	swore	sworn	发誓、咒骂

动词原形	过去式	过去分词	释义
find	found	found	寻找、发现、找到
bind	bound	bound	捆绑、结合、约束
wind	wound	wound	缠绕、上发条、弯曲前行
grind	ground	ground	磨碎、碾压、折磨、磨

动词原形	过去式	过去分词	释义
pay	paid	paid	支付、付出
repay	repaid	repaid	偿还、报答
say	said	said	说、讲
lay	laid	laid	放置、铺设、下蛋、产卵

动词原形	过去式	过去分词	释义
meet	met	met	遇见、会面、满足
feed	fed	fed	喂养、饲养
bleed	bled	bled	流血、渗漏
feel	felt	felt	感觉、触摸、觉得
keep	kept	kept	保持、留下、遵守、保留
sleep	slept	slept	睡觉

动词原形	过去式	过去分词	释义
speak	spoke	spoken	说话、演讲、讲
break	broke	broken	打破、折断、违反、打碎
steal	stole	stolen	偷窃、悄悄移动、偷
freeze	froze	frozen	结冰、冻结