留学指南:出勤、打工与生活费
Studying overseas is exciting, but it also involves some important rules and responsibilities. Understanding them from the start will help your time abroad go smoothly.
Attendance
Your student visa allows you to be in the country in order to study. Colleges must keep records of your attendance, and if you regularly miss classes, they may have to report it to immigration authorities. Pathway programmes in particular require a very high level of commitment. If you are sick, tell your college and get a medical certificate.
Working while you study
In New Zealand, full-time international students on a student visa may be allowed to work part-time during the semester, often up to 25 hours a week, and full-time during scheduled holidays. However, this depends on your programme, its length and the conditions on your visa, and the rules can change. Always check your visa conditions or the official immigration website before you start a job.
A part-time job can help with living costs and give you real-life English practice, but don't let it take over. Your studies must come first.
Tuition fees and living costs
International students pay much higher tuition fees than local students. An English course might cost several hundred dollars a week, while a diploma or degree can cost many thousands of dollars a year. On top of this, you need to budget for rent, food, transport, phone and internet, insurance, books and entertainment. Make a monthly budget and stick to it.
Where to live
Many new students choose a homestay, living with a local family who provides a room and meals. It's a great way to practise English every day and learn about local culture. Others prefer a student hostel or dormitory, or sharing a flat with friends. Whatever you choose, read your agreement carefully before you sign it.
Staying healthy and happy
Get enough sleep, eat well and stay active. Join a club, try a new sport or explore the beaches, forests and mountains on the weekend. And keep in touch with family and friends back home – but also make an effort to build a new circle of friends where you are now.
Remember, your time as a student will pass quickly. Make the most of every opportunity.
出国留学很令人兴奋,但也伴随着一些重要的规定和责任。从一开始就弄清楚这些,能让你的留学生活更顺利。
出勤
学生签证让你能留在这个国家,目的是读书。学院必须记录你的出勤情况,如果你经常缺课,学院可能不得不向移民部门报告。衔接课程尤其要求学生全身心投入。如果生病了,要告诉学院,并开一张病假证明。
边读书边打工
在新西兰,持学生签证的全日制国际学生,在学期中可能获准做兼职,通常每周最多 25 个小时,在规定的假期里则可以全职工作。不过,这要看你读的课程、课程长短以及签证上的条件,规定也可能会变。开始打工之前,一定要先核实自己的签证条件,或者查看移民局的官方网站。
兼职可以帮你分担生活费,还能让你在真实生活中练习英语,但别让它喧宾夺主。学业永远应该放在第一位。
学费和生活费
国际学生的学费比本地学生高得多。英语课程每周可能要几百块,文凭或学位课程每年可能要好几万。除此之外,你还要为房租、伙食、交通、电话和网络、保险、书本和娱乐做预算。给自己定一个每月预算,并且严格执行。
住在哪里
很多新生会选择寄宿家庭,和当地的一家人住在一起,由他们提供房间和三餐。这样每天都能练英语,还能了解当地文化。也有人喜欢住学生宿舍,或者和朋友合租。不管选哪一种,签约前都要仔细看清楚协议。
保持身心健康
睡够觉,吃好饭,多运动。加入一个社团,尝试一项新运动,或者周末去海边、森林和山里走走。和家乡的家人朋友保持联系——但也要主动在新的地方结交新朋友。
记住,学生时代过得很快。好好把握每一个机会吧。