留學指南:入學英文門檻

If you want to study a diploma or degree in an English-speaking country, you will need to show that your English is strong enough to follow lectures, read textbooks and write assignments. But what exactly do you need? Standard English tests Most colleges accept results from several international tests. For an academic pathway course at a lower level, a college might ask for: - IELTS Academic 5.5, with no band lower than 5.0 - TOEFL iBT 46, with a writing score of at least 14 - PTE Academic 42, with no band lower than 36 For the next level up, which prepares students for degree study, the requirements are higher: - IELTS Academic 6.0, with no band lower than 5.5 - TOEFL iBT 60, with a writing score of at least 18 - PTE Academic 50, with no band lower than 42 What does "no band lower than" mean? IELTS gives you a separate score, or "band", for listening, reading, writing and speaking, as well as an overall score. "IELTS 6.0 with no band lower than 5.5" means that your overall score must be at least 6.0, and none of your four individual scores can be below 5.5. So if you get 7.0 in reading but only 5.0 in writing, you will not meet the requirement, even if your overall score is 6.0. Other ways to meet the requirement Don't have an IELTS score? There are other options. Many colleges have their own English test. You can also meet the requirement by finishing a recognised English course, such as completing the Intermediate level of General English with good marks and a recommendation from the head of the language centre. These pathway courses are especially useful because students who complete them can go straight into a diploma or degree programme without taking IELTS again. Special admission What if you don't meet any of these requirements? Some colleges offer special admission. You can provide information about your education, work experience and life experience, and the college will decide whether you are likely to succeed in the programme. Tip: Check the requirements for your programme carefully before you book a test. Requirements are often different for each level of study, and they can change from year to year.
如果你想在英語系國家念文憑或學位,就要證明自己的英文程度足以聽懂課、讀懂教材、寫好作業。那具體需要什麼呢? 常見的英文考試 大多數學院都接受幾種國際考試的成績。如果是程度較低的學術銜接課程,學院可能會要求: - 雅思學術組 5.5 分,各單項不低於 5.0 分 - 托福網路測驗 46 分,寫作不低於 14 分 - PTE 學術英語 42 分,各單項不低於 36 分 如果是再高一級、為念學位做準備的課程,要求會更高: - 雅思學術組 6.0 分,各單項不低於 5.5 分 - 托福網路測驗 60 分,寫作不低於 18 分 - PTE 學術英語 50 分,各單項不低於 42 分 「各單項不低於」是什麼意思? 雅思會分別替聽力、閱讀、寫作和口說打分數,也就是「單項分數」,另外還有一個總分。「雅思 6.0 分,各單項不低於 5.5 分」的意思是:總分至少 6.0,而且四個單項中任何一項都不能低於 5.5。所以,如果你閱讀考 7.0,寫作卻只有 5.0,就算總分有 6.0,也達不到要求。 符合要求的其他方式 沒有雅思成績?還有其他辦法。很多學院有自己的英文考試。完成認可的英文課程也可以符合要求,例如以不錯的成績念完綜合英文中級,並取得語言中心主任的推薦。 這類銜接課程特別有用,因為完成課程的學生可以直接升讀文憑或學位課程,不必再考一次雅思。 特殊入學 如果以上要求一項都達不到呢?有些學院提供特殊入學管道。你可以提供自己的學歷、工作經驗和人生經歷,學院會判斷你是否有能力順利完成課程。 小提醒:報名考試前,先仔細確認你要念的課程有什麼要求。不同程度的課程要求常常不一樣,而且每年都可能改變。